CHESTER
A brilliant early era 3YO, Chester dominated in Sydney and Melbourne in 1877 and 1878
Chester, on the side of his sire, was a third-generation colonial-bred Australian stallion. Chester's sire was the influential stallion Yattendon, who was serving mares while still racing. His dam Lady Chester (GB) was by Stockwell from Austrey by Harkaway. Stockwell was out of the breed-shaping broodmare, Pocahontas. Chester's illustrious racing career began on New Year's Day 1877 in the Sydney Tattersall's Two-Year-Old Stakes, in which he came a close second to Viscount. After that, Chester won three consecutive races, all in the same week, and was spelled to await his three-year-old season. As a juvenile he was a big, scopey type that many held in high regard. He was ridden in these three wins by jockey, George Donnelly. Chester was then sold to James White. Chester was trained by the accomplished horseman of the era, Etienne de Mestre who had trained Archer and Tim Whiffler to Melbourne Cup victories. He took over the duties from Sam Harding.
As a flying three-year-old, Chester won seven of his ten starts, setting three race records. He placed a short-head second in the AJC Derby. Two starts after the AJC Derby, he started in the VRC Derby and won, claiming a track record – 2:43 – a record that held itself until surpassed in 1897 by Amberite. His next race, just three days after his Derby triumph, was the gruelling two-mile (3200m) Melbourne Cup over a slippery, muddy track. Chester held on to beat the lightly weighted Savanaka by a half-head in the record time of 3:33½.
He took a long and deserving spell after his spring campaign, and didn't return to racing until April 1878. During his return, he won the AJC Autumn Stakes and two days later took second to Savanaka in the two-mile Sydney Cup, giving Savanaka twelve pounds. He won the AJC Cumberland Stakes over two miles, the next day winning the three-mile AJC Plate.
Lame for the majority of his next season, Chester ran twice. He won the AJC Spring Stakes over 12 furlongs, and came third in the AJC Craven Plate. A year later, he ventured out for the VRC Melbourne Stakes, which he won, despite being lame. He was entered in the 1880 Melbourne Cup two days later, assigned with top weight of 9 st 6 lb (60 kg), but sore and out of condition for the two-miler, he placed sixth, with yet another Yattendon son, the quality Grand Flaneur taking top honours and the stakes money of £1,785.
By the time Chester had retired to stand at Kirkham Stud, near Camden, his owner, James White had purchased a number of well-bred colonial broodmares. He began to build up a high-quality broodmare band through the 1880s, including Chester's dam, Lady Chester. White had also purchased Martini-Henry, by Musket, as a stallion for Kirkham, and he used as a cross with Chester daughters with some success. His best son, Abercorn (AJC Derby), defeated Carbine several times, a champion in his own right. Chester sired 26 stakeswinners for 104 stakeswins, including Camoola (AJC & VRC Derbies), Carlyon, Dreadnought, Stromboli (AJC Derby, Sydney Cup), Titan and Uralla.
Chester led the sire's list in Australia in 1887–88, 1889–90, 1891–92 and 1892–93, the latter two posthumous placings since Chester died on the 21 November 1891, aged seventeen from rupturing his bowel. He was buried at Kirkham Stud.
RACE RECORD - 29: 19-6-1
EARNINGS - $53,000
Champagne Stakes (1877)
AJC Sires' Produce Stakes (1877)
Victoria Derby (1877)
Melbourne Cup (1877)
AJC Spring Stakes (1878, 1879)
Melbourne Stakes (1878, 1880)
Craven Plate (1878)
AJC Plate (1878, 1879)